
| Brand Name | Avapro |
| Generic Name | Irbesartan |
| Category | Blood Pressure |
| Medication | 150 and 300 mg |
What is Irbesartan (generic Avapro) and what are its uses?
Irbesartan (generic Avapro) helps lower blood pressure to normal levels.
Irbesartan (generic Avapro) controls high blood pressure, but it is not a cure. High blood pressure can damage your kidneys, and may lead to a stroke or heart failure.
The FDA approved Irbesartan (generic Avapro) in 1998.
How does Irbesartan (generic Avapro) treat?
Irbesartan (generic Avapro) contains the active ingredient Irbesartan, which is a type of medicine called an angiotensin II receptor antagonist. Irbesartan (generic Avapro) works by preventing the action of a hormone in the body called angiotensin II.
Angiotensin II normally acts on special receptors in the body, with two main results. Firstly, it causes the peripheral blood vessels to narrow, and secondly, it stimulates the production of another hormone called aldosterone. Aldosterone causes salt and water to be retained by the kidneys, which increases the volume of fluid in the blood vessels.
Irbesartan (generic Avapro) blocks the receptors that angiotensin II acts on, and so prevents its actions. The main result of this is that the peripheral blood vessels are allowed to widen, which means that there is more space and less resistance in these blood vessels. This lowers the pressure inside the blood vessels.
Blocking the actions of angiotensin II also reduces the action of aldosterone on the kidneys. The result of this is an increase in the amount of fluid removed from the blood by the kidneys. This decreases the amount of fluid in the blood vessels, which also lessens the resistance and pressure in the blood vessels.
Dosage: How should you take Irbesartan (generic Avapro)?
Take Irbesartan (generic Avapro) tablets by mouth.
Swallow the tablets with a drink of water. Irbesartan (generic Avapro) can be taken with or without food.
If your blood pressure stays high, your dose of Irbesartan (generic Avapro) should be gradually increased to 300 milligrams once a day.
If you are being treated with hemodialysis or high doses of diuretics, you'll be started at a lower Irbesartan (generic Avapro) dose of 75 milligrams once a day.
Symptoms of Irbesartan (generic Avapro) overdose include
Store Irbesartan (generic Avapro) at room temperature between 15-30 degrees C (59-86 degrees F). Protect from light. Keep container tightly closed. Throw away any unused amount of Irbesartan (generic Avapro) after the expiration date.
Effect of other drugs consumed with Irbesartan (generic Avapro)
The following drugs may interact with Irbesartan (generic Avapro). They may increase or decrease the activity of Irbesartan (generic Avapro).
Tell your prescriber or health care professional about all other medicines you are taking, including nonprescription medicines, nutritional supplements, or herbal products. Also tell your prescriber or health care professional if you are a frequent user of drinks with caffeine or alcohol, if you smoke, or if you use illegal drugs. These may affect the way Irbesartan (generic Avapro)works. Check with your health care professional before stopping or starting any of your medicines.
Who should not take Irbesartan (generic Avapro)?
Irbesartan (generic Avapro) should not be used if you are allergic to one or any of its ingredients. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy.
If you feel you have experienced an allergic reaction, stop using Irbesartan (generic Avapro) and inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Irbesartan (generic Avapro) can cause injury or even death to the unborn child when used during the last 6 months of pregnancy. As soon as you learn you're pregnant, stop taking Irbesartan (generic Avapro) and call your doctor.
It is not known whether Irbesartan (generic Avapro) appears in breast milk, but because of potential risks to the newborn, it's considered best to avoid using the drug while breastfeeding. You and your doctor should decide whether to give up nursing or discontinue Irbesartan (generic Avapro).
What should you watch for while taking Irbesartan (generic Avapro)?
Check your blood pressure regularly while you are taking Irbesartan (generic Avapro).
Ask your prescriber or health care professional what your blood pressure should be and when you should contact him or her.
If you are taking Irbesartan (generic Avapro) for a long time you must visit your prescriber or health care professional for regular checks on your progress. Make sure you schedule appointments on a regular basis.
You may experience dizziness. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that requires mental alertness until you know how Irbesartan (generic Avapro) affects you. To avoid dizziness, do not stand or sit up quickly.
Avoid salt substitutes unless your prescriber or health care professional tells you otherwise.
If you are going to have surgery tell your prescriber or health care professional that you are taking Irbesartan (generic Avapro).
Possible Side effects of Irbesartan (generic Avapro)
Side effects of Irbesartan (generic Avapro) that you should report to your prescriber or health care professional as soon as possible:
Rare or uncommon Side effects of Irbesartan (generic Avapro):
Other Side effects of Irbesartan (generic Avapro):
Side effects of Irbesartan (generic Avapro) that usually do not require medical attention:
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